Jimmy Lai

Lai Chee-ying (Chinese: 黎智英; born 8 December 1947[4]), also known as Jimmy Lai, is a Hong Kong businessman and politician. He founded Giordano, an Asian clothing retailer, Next Digital (formerly Next Media), a Hong Kong-listed media company, and the popular newspaper Apple Daily. He is one of the main contributors to the pro-democracy camp, especially to the Democratic Party. Although he is known as a Hong Kong political figure, he has been a British national since 1996.[5] Lai is also an art collector.[6]

A prominent critic of the Chinese Communist Party, who met with U.S. Vice President Mike Pence, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, and National Security Advisor John Bolton in July 2019 during the Hong Kong protests,[7] Lai was arrested on 10 August 2020 by the Hong Kong police on charges of violating the territory's new national security law,[8][9][10] an action which prompted widespread criticism.[11][12][13] Lai was allowed bail on 12 August, but on 3 December, Lai was accused of fraud and his bail was revoked. The court decided to jail Lai until April 2021, marking the first time Lai has been detained. Lai regarded his imprisonment as "the summit of his own life".[14]

In December 2020, Lai was awarded the "Freedom of Press Award" by Reporters Without Borders for his role in founding Apple Daily, a news outlet under Lai's pro-democracy leadership that "still dares to openly criticise the Chinese regime and which widely covered last year's pro-democracy protests."[15][16] On 29 December, Lai resigned from his roles with Next Digital as director and chairman of the board.[17][18]

In April 2021, he was sentenced to an additional 14 months in prison for organizing illegal protests.[19] As of September 2023, Lai remains imprisoned in solitary confinement at Hong Kong's Stanley Prison.[20]

On 19 August 2024, a motion for an appeal was rejected. He is in solitary confinement.[21]

Early life

Lai was born in Canton (Guangzhou), China, on 8 December 1947. At the age of 12, he entered Hong Kong as a stowaway on a boat.[22] Upon his arrival, Lai began work as a child labourer in a garment factory for a wage of the equivalent of US$8 per month.[23]

Business career

Giordano

Lai's factory work saw him rise to the position of factory manager.[24] In 1975, Lai used his year-end bonus on Hong Kong stocks to raise cash and bought a bankrupt garment factory, Comitex, where he began producing sweaters. Customers included J.C. Penney, Montgomery Ward, and other U.S. retailers.[citation needed]

In 1981, Lai founded Asian clothing retailer Giordano.[25] By rewarding sellers with financial incentives in Hong Kong, he built the chain into an Asia-wide retailer. Giordano was said to have more than 8,000 employees in 2,400 shops in 30 countries.[26]

In 1996, Lai sold his stake in Giordano, leaving the garment industry for media and politics,[27][28] keeping Comitex active as a shell company. After his arrest under National Security Law in August 2020, Lai tried to sell his asset in Hong Kong, including the entire floor of Tai Ping Industrial Centre. The current owner of the property is Comitex Knitters Ltd.[citation needed] Comitex, along with other private companies controlled by Lai, was reported to be the financial tools for his political activities and donations.[29]

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Lai